Correct Answer (Detailed Explanation is Below)
C.
The program terminates through the standard unhandled-exception mechanism.
Detailed Explanation
Answer: (C) The program terminates through the standard unhandled-exception mechanism.
If an exception is thrown and no appropriate handler is found, the exception remains unhandled.
For an exception that escapes the relevant handling mechanism, C++ invokes std::terminate(), which normally results in program termination.
Therefore, an unhandled exception does not simply get converted to zero or allow the program to continue normally.